The Gegharkunik Region of Armenia is a land of dazzling natural beauty and deep cultural roots. Nestled around the vast and sparkling Lake Sevan, the area is often described as the “Blue Pearl” of Armenia. This region blends the serenity of nature with the echoes of ancient civilizations, offering visitors a perfect mix of history, spirituality, and scenic charm.
From monasteries perched on hillsides to peaceful lakeshores and mountain landscapes, Gegharkunik has something for every traveler.
Here’s a detailed guide to the Top 10 Tourist Places in the Gegharkunik Region that capture the soul of Armenia.
1. Lake Sevan
The heart and pride of Gegharkunik, Lake Sevan is one of the largest freshwater high-altitude lakes in the world. Sitting at around 1,900 meters above sea level, the lake is famous for its turquoise-blue waters and cool breezes. Locals call it “the sea of Armenia,” and for good reason—its sheer expanse feels endless.
Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as swimming, boating, fishing, and sunbathing during the summer months. The lake is also surrounded by several beaches and resorts that make it a popular summer getaway for both locals and tourists. The best time to visit is between June and September, when the water is at its warmest and the region comes alive with festivals and local cuisine featuring the famous Sevan trout.
2. Sevanavank Monastery
Perched on a small peninsula that juts into Lake Sevan, the Sevanavank Monastery is one of Armenia’s most iconic landmarks. Built in the 9th century by Princess Mariam, the daughter of King Ashot I, this monastery once stood on an island before water levels dropped, creating the current peninsula.
The twin churches, dedicated to the Holy Apostles and the Holy Mother of God, are made of dark volcanic stone, which contrasts beautifully with the shimmering lake behind them. The site offers breathtaking panoramic views and a deep sense of tranquility. Sevanavank also has immense historical significance—it served as a place of refuge and learning during medieval times. Watching the sunrise or sunset here is an experience you won’t forget.
3. Noratus Cemetery
Located near the town of Gavar, the Noratus Cemetery is an open-air museum of medieval Armenian khachkars (cross-stones). With over 800 intricately carved stones dating from the 9th to the 17th centuries, it is the largest collection of khachkars in Armenia. Each stone tells a story—some depict family scenes, others symbolize protection or eternal life.
The artistry and symbolism of these stones are both fascinating and moving, offering insight into Armenia’s spiritual traditions. Walking among the weathered stones feels like stepping through the pages of history, surrounded by the silence of the past. Noratus also provides sweeping views of Lake Sevan, making it an atmospheric and contemplative stop on your journey.
4. Hayravank Monastery
On the western shore of Lake Sevan, the Hayravank Monastery stands proudly atop a rocky cliff overlooking the shimmering waters. Built between the 9th and 12th centuries, this monastery complex includes a church, chapel, and ancient burial ground. Despite its simple design, the site radiates peace and offers visitors a powerful sense of connection with nature and history.
The area around Hayravank is perfect for photography, especially during sunset when the golden light bathes the stone walls and the lake sparkles below. The combination of sacred architecture and natural beauty makes this spot one of the hidden gems of Gegharkunik.
5. Martuni Town
Martuni, located on the southern shore of Lake Sevan, is one of the main towns in the Gegharkunik Region. Known for its friendly atmosphere and agricultural traditions, Martuni is a great base for exploring the surrounding countryside.
The town is also home to a few ancient sites, including remnants of medieval fortresses and churches. Nearby, travelers can visit the Martuni Waterfall and enjoy scenic drives through the surrounding hills and farmlands. Local restaurants in Martuni offer a chance to taste authentic Armenian dishes prepared with fresh local ingredients, often accompanied by the region’s signature wine and fruit brandy.
6. Vardenyats (Selim) Caravanserai
The Vardenyats Caravanserai, also known as the Selim Caravanserai, is one of the best-preserved caravanserais along the ancient Silk Road. Built in the 14th century under the rule of Prince Chesar Orbelian, it served as a resting place for travelers and merchants crossing the rugged mountain pass between Gegharkunik and Vayots Dzor regions.
The stone structure is simple yet impressive, with an arched interior hall designed to shelter both people and animals. Stepping inside gives visitors a vivid sense of medieval trade routes and the cultural exchange that once flourished here. The surrounding landscape of rolling mountains adds to the charm, making it an ideal stop for history lovers and photographers alike.
7. Gavar Town
Gavar, the administrative center of the Gegharkunik Region, offers an intriguing mix of history, architecture, and local culture. Founded in ancient times, the town is home to several historical landmarks, including the Gavar Cathedral and remnants of Bronze Age settlements.
The Gavar State Museum provides an excellent overview of the region’s history, displaying archaeological artifacts, ancient pottery, and local handicrafts. The town is also famous for its khachkar-making tradition, which continues to this day. Gavar’s markets and bakeries are great for sampling local specialties, including “gata,” a delicious Armenian sweet bread.
8. Tsovagyugh Village
Nestled along the northeastern shore of Lake Sevan, Tsovagyugh is a picturesque village known for its beautiful beaches and tranquil surroundings. The area is popular for swimming, camping, and picnicking, making it a favorite summer destination for families.
In addition to its natural beauty, Tsovagyugh is also home to archaeological remains and an old church that adds a touch of historical intrigue. The calm and scenic environment makes it a perfect place to unwind and enjoy the simple pleasures of lakeside life.
9. Shoghakat Church
Located near Sevan town, the Shoghakat Church is a stunning example of Armenian ecclesiastical architecture. Built in the 16th century, the church stands on the remains of an older structure and continues to serve as a spiritual center for the local community.
Though smaller than Sevanavank or Hayravank, Shoghakat’s charm lies in its peaceful atmosphere and scenic location. Surrounded by open landscapes and overlooking Lake Sevan, it’s a wonderful place for reflection and quiet appreciation of Armenia’s enduring faith and artistry.
10. Lchashen Archaeological Site
The Lchashen Archaeological Site is one of the most important historical locations in the Gegharkunik Region. Situated near the village of Lchashen, this ancient site dates back to the Bronze and Iron Ages, around 1500 BCE. Archaeologists have uncovered impressive finds here, including burial mounds, tools, pottery, and even chariots, offering a fascinating glimpse into Armenia’s early civilizations.
The site’s proximity to Lake Sevan makes it even more remarkable, as it connects the ancient with the natural world. Visitors can walk among ancient tombs and structures, marveling at the craftsmanship of a people who lived thousands of years ago. It’s a place where history feels alive and tangible.
Conclusion
The Gegharkunik Region of Armenia is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural splendor. Every corner of this region—from the turquoise waters of Lake Sevan to the stone monasteries and ancient archaeological sites—reveals a story that has endured through centuries.
Travelers who visit Gegharkunik will find not just breathtaking scenery but also an authentic experience of Armenia’s soul. The people are warm and welcoming, the food is rich in flavor, and the landscapes shift from shimmering lakes to snow-dusted mountains. Whether you’re hiking the hills, exploring medieval monasteries, or simply relaxing by the water, Gegharkunik invites you to slow down, reflect, and reconnect with the world around you.
This region’s blend of nature and heritage makes it an unforgettable destination—one that captures the essence of Armenia’s beauty and resilience. For anyone seeking a journey filled with discovery, serenity, and timeless wonder, Gegharkunik is the perfect place to begin.
